DLMM Rust Integration Library - Meteora Documentation

Use the commons crate when you need Rust tooling around DLMM.

Install

If your project is in the same workspace as dlmm-sdk, depend on the local crate by path:

[dependencies]
commons = { path = "../dlmm-sdk/commons" }

The crate uses the generated Anchor client module from the DLMM IDL:

use commons::dlmm;
use commons::dlmm::accounts::{BinArray, BinArrayBitmapExtension, LbPair};
use commons::{derive_bin_array_pda, quote_exact_in, BinArrayExtension, LbPairExtension};

What It Provides

Module	Main exports	Use
`dlmm`	Generated accounts, instructions, args, and types from the DLMM IDL.	Build off-chain instructions or decode IDL account layouts.
`quote`	`quote_exact_in`, `quote_exact_out`, `get_bin_array_pubkeys_for_swap`.	Quote swaps in Rust before building a transaction.
`pda`	`derive_lb_pair_with_preset_parameter_key`, `derive_bin_array_pda`, `derive_position_pda`, `derive_reserve_pda`, and related helpers.	Derive DLMM PDAs without duplicating seed logic.
`extensions`	`LbPairExtension`, `BinArrayExtension`, `BinExtension`, `PositionExtension`, `DynamicPosition`, `LimitOrderExtension`.	Work with decoded account data using higher-level methods.
`token_2022`	Transfer-fee math and transfer-hook account helpers.	Build Token-2022-aware quotes and remaining account lists.
`account_filters`	`position_filter_by_wallet_and_pair`, `limit_order_filter_by_owner_and_pair`.	Query user positions and limit orders with memcmp filters.
`rpc_client_extension`	`RpcClientExtension`.	Fetch and deserialize accounts with one async helper.

Program ID

The generated dlmm module points at the public DLMM program:

use commons::dlmm;

let program_id = dlmm::ID;

Mainnet and devnet use the same public program ID:

pub const DLMM_PROGRAM_ID: &str = "LBUZKhRxPF3XUpBCjp4YzTKgLccjZhTSDM9YuVaPwxo";

Account Decoding

The generated commons::dlmm module exposes IDL account types such as LbPair, BinArray, BinArrayBitmapExtension, PositionV2, and LimitOrder. Use pod_read_unaligned_skip_disc for zero-copy account layouts that start with the Anchor 8-byte discriminator:

use commons::dlmm::accounts::LbPair;
use commons::pod_read_unaligned_skip_disc;
use solana_sdk::account::Account;

fn decode_lb_pair(account: &Account) -> anyhow::Result<LbPair> {
    pod_read_unaligned_skip_disc::<LbPair>(&account.data)
}

The helper checks that the account data is long enough, skips the discriminator, and reads exactly size_of::<T>() bytes.

PDA Helpers

Use commons::pda helpers instead of duplicating DLMM seeds:

use commons::{
    derive_bin_array_pda, derive_bin_array_bitmap_extension, derive_event_authority_pda,
    derive_oracle_pda, derive_position_pda, derive_reserve_pda,
};
use solana_sdk::pubkey::Pubkey;

let lb_pair = Pubkey::new_unique();
let owner = Pubkey::new_unique();
let token_x_mint = Pubkey::new_unique();

let (oracle, _) = derive_oracle_pda(lb_pair);
let (bitmap_extension, _) = derive_bin_array_bitmap_extension(lb_pair);
let (bin_array, _) = derive_bin_array_pda(lb_pair, 0);
let (reserve_x, _) = derive_reserve_pda(token_x_mint, lb_pair);
let (position, _) = derive_position_pda(lb_pair, owner, -34, 69);
let (event_authority, _) = derive_event_authority_pda();

Common derivation helpers:

Helper	Derives
`derive_lb_pair_with_preset_parameter_key`	Current v2 permissionless pool PDA using `PresetParameter2`.
`derive_lb_pair_pda2`	Legacy-style pool PDA from mints, `bin_step`, and `base_factor`.
`derive_customizable_permissionless_lb_pair`	Customizable permissionless pool PDA.
`derive_permission_lb_pair_pda`	Permissioned pool PDA.
`derive_position_pda`	Position PDA from pool, base, lower bin ID, and width.
`derive_bin_array_pda`	Bin array PDA by pool and bin array index.
`derive_bin_array_bitmap_extension`	Bitmap extension PDA for out-of-default-range bin arrays.
`derive_reserve_pda`	Pool reserve PDA for a token mint.
`derive_reward_vault_pda`	Reward vault PDA for a reward index.
`derive_token_badge_pda`	Token badge PDA for Token-2022 pool creation.

Bin Arrays

DLMM liquidity is organized in bin arrays. BinArrayExtension gives you the same index and coverage helpers used by the quote code:

use commons::BinArrayExtension;
use commons::dlmm::accounts::BinArray;

let bin_array_index = BinArray::bin_id_to_bin_array_index(active_bin_id)?;
let (lower_bin_id, upper_bin_id) =
    BinArray::get_bin_array_lower_upper_bin_id(bin_array_index)?;

let account_metas =
    BinArray::get_bin_array_account_metas_coverage(lower_bin_id, upper_bin_id, lb_pair)?;

For swaps, use get_bin_array_pubkeys_for_swap. It walks the pool bitmap and, when supplied, the bitmap extension:

use commons::quote::get_bin_array_pubkeys_for_swap;

let swap_for_y = true;
let bin_arrays = get_bin_array_pubkeys_for_swap(
    lb_pair_pubkey,
    &lb_pair_state,
    bitmap_extension.as_ref(),
    swap_for_y,
    3,
)?;

swap_for_y = true means token X is swapped for token Y. swap_for_y = false means token Y is swapped for token X.

Swap Quotes

The quote functions simulate DLMM swap execution against decoded account state. They support:

Current pool status and activation checks.
Base and variable fee updates.
Bin traversal and bitmap extension lookup.
Limit-order liquidity when the pool supports it.
Token-2022 transfer fees on input and output mints.

Exact-In

use commons::quote::quote_exact_in;
use std::collections::HashMap;

let quote = quote_exact_in(
    lb_pair_pubkey,
    &lb_pair_state,
    amount_in,
    swap_for_y,
    bin_arrays_by_pubkey,
    bitmap_extension.as_ref(),
    &clock,
    &mint_x_account,
    &mint_y_account,
)?;

println!(
    "amount_out={} fee={} protocol_fee={}",
    quote.amount_out, quote.fee, quote.protocol_fee
);

Exact-Out

use commons::quote::quote_exact_out;

let quote = quote_exact_out(
    lb_pair_pubkey,
    &lb_pair_state,
    amount_out,
    swap_for_y,
    bin_arrays_by_pubkey,
    bitmap_extension.as_ref(),
    &clock,
    &mint_x_account,
    &mint_y_account,
)?;

println!(
    "amount_in={} fee={} protocol_fee={}",
    quote.amount_in, quote.fee, quote.protocol_fee
);

bin_arrays_by_pubkey is a HashMap<Pubkey, BinArray> keyed by the bin array accounts you fetched for the route. If the quote returns Active bin array not found or Pool out of liquidity, fetch more bin arrays in the swap direction.

Building Swap Instructions

The generated dlmm::client module can build account metas and instruction data. The integration tests in commons/tests/integration/test_swap.rs show the full pattern.

use anchor_lang::InstructionData;
use anchor_lang::ToAccountMetas;
use commons::dlmm;
use commons::dlmm::types::RemainingAccountsInfo;
use commons::derive_event_authority_pda;
use solana_sdk::instruction::{AccountMeta, Instruction};

let (event_authority, _) = derive_event_authority_pda();

let mut accounts = dlmm::client::accounts::Swap2 {
    lb_pair,
    oracle,
    bin_array_bitmap_extension: Some(bitmap_extension),
    reserve_x,
    reserve_y,
    user_token_in,
    user_token_out,
    token_x_mint,
    token_y_mint,
    host_fee_in: None,
    user,
    token_x_program,
    token_y_program,
    program: dlmm::ID,
    event_authority,
    memo_program: spl_memo::ID,
}
.to_account_metas(None);

accounts.extend(bin_array_pubkeys.into_iter().map(|pubkey| {
    AccountMeta::new(pubkey, false)
}));

let ix = Instruction {
    program_id: dlmm::ID,
    accounts,
    data: dlmm::client::args::Swap2 {
        amount_in,
        min_amount_out,
        remaining_accounts_info: RemainingAccountsInfo { slices: vec![] },
    }
    .data(),
};

For Token-2022 transfer hooks, populate remaining_accounts_info and append the extra account metas described in the next section.

Token-2022

commons::token_2022 handles two separate concerns:

Helper	Use
`get_epoch_transfer_fee`	Read the active transfer-fee config for a mint account and epoch.
`calculate_transfer_fee_excluded_amount`	Convert a transfer-fee-included amount into the amount that reaches the receiver.
`calculate_transfer_fee_included_amount`	Compute the pre-fee amount required for a target post-fee amount.
`get_extra_account_metas_for_transfer_hook`	Fetch transfer-hook extra account metas for one mint.
`get_potential_token_2022_related_ix_data_and_accounts`	Build `RemainingAccountsSlice` data and account metas for liquidity or reward actions.

For v2 instructions that may transfer Token-2022 mints, pass the extra account metas after the main accounts and encode the matching RemainingAccountsInfo:

use commons::{
    get_potential_token_2022_related_ix_data_and_accounts, ActionType,
};
use commons::dlmm::types::RemainingAccountsInfo;

let token_2022_accounts =
    get_potential_token_2022_related_ix_data_and_accounts(
        &lb_pair_state,
        rpc_client,
        ActionType::Liquidity,
    )
    .await?;

let remaining_accounts_info = if let Some((slices, metas)) = token_2022_accounts {
    accounts.extend(metas);
    RemainingAccountsInfo { slices }
} else {
    RemainingAccountsInfo { slices: vec![] }
};

Use ActionType::Reward(index) when building remaining accounts for a reward claim or reward-aware flow.

Position And Limit Order Reads

Use DynamicPosition::parse when you need a backend-friendly view of a position. It combines the base PositionV2 account, dynamic extension bytes, pool state, bin arrays, fee checkpoints, and reward checkpoints.

use commons::dlmm::accounts::PositionV2;
use commons::{pod_read_unaligned_skip_disc, DynamicPosition};
use std::collections::HashMap;

let position = pod_read_unaligned_skip_disc::<PositionV2>(&position_account.data)?;
let parsed = DynamicPosition::parse(
    &position,
    &position_account.data,
    &lb_pair_state,
    &bin_arrays_by_index,
    current_timestamp,
)?;

println!(
    "x={} y={} fee_x={} fee_y={}",
    parsed.total_x_amount, parsed.total_y_amount, parsed.fee_x, parsed.fee_y
);

Use account filters when scanning positions or limit orders:

use commons::{limit_order_filter_by_owner_and_pair, position_filter_by_wallet_and_pair};

let position_filters = position_filter_by_wallet_and_pair(owner, lb_pair);
let limit_order_filters = limit_order_filter_by_owner_and_pair(owner, lb_pair);

Testing

The commons crate includes integration tests that load DLMM program fixtures and serialized account data into solana-program-test:

Test	What it covers
`tests/integration/test_swap.rs`	Exact-in and exact-out swap quotes and generated `Swap2` / `SwapExactOut2` instructions.
`tests/integration/test_swap_token2022.rs`	Token-2022 swap behavior.
`tests/integration/test_swap_quote_with_limit_order.rs`	Quote behavior when limit order liquidity is part of the pool.

Run the commons tests from the SDK repository:

cargo test -p commons --test integration

Best Practices

Practice	Detail
Fetch fresh state before quoting	Quotes depend on `active_id`, fees, bin liquidity, limit orders, token transfer fees, and the current clock.
Fetch enough bin arrays	`get_bin_array_pubkeys_for_swap` takes a count. Larger swaps may need more arrays, but every extra array increases account and compute pressure.
Include bitmap extension when needed	Pass `Some(&bitmap_extension)` when route discovery can leave the default bitmap range.
Keep slippage explicit	Use `quote.amount_out` or `quote.amount_in` to derive user-facing `min_amount_out` or `max_in_amount`; do not send unbounded swaps.
Treat Token-2022 separately	Transfer fees change quoted amounts, and transfer hooks require extra account metas and matching `RemainingAccountsInfo`.
Compare with TypeScript SDK output	When in doubt, build the same transaction with `@meteora-ag/dlmm` and compare account order, remaining accounts, and instruction data.

​Install

​What It Provides

​Program ID

​Account Decoding

​PDA Helpers

​Bin Arrays

​Swap Quotes

​Exact-In

​Exact-Out

​Building Swap Instructions

​Token-2022

​Position And Limit Order Reads

​Testing

​Best Practices